As Memorial Day weekend approaches along with warmer weather, the Anchorage Fire Department (AFD) is urging residents and visitors to prioritize water safety during recreational activities.
Alaska continues to face some of the nation’s highest drowning rates. According to state data from 2016 to 2021, there were 342 drowning deaths in Alaska, with approximately 85% of those incidents linked to recreational water use.
Captain Patrick Barnes of Anchorage Fire Station 4 highlighted the department’s preparations for the anticipated increase in emergency calls during the holiday weekend.
“We typically see more large gatherings around this time, and unfortunately, those often come with increased alcohol consumption,” Barnes said.
Barnes stressed the importance of responsible behavior on the water, recommending that all boaters wear state-mandated life vests and avoid alcohol consumption.
Data from the state corroborates these warnings: drug and alcohol use are the leading contributors to drowning deaths, accounting for 33% of cases. The second most common cause, responsible for 20% of drownings, was falling from docks or vessels.
The cold temperatures of Alaska’s waters also significantly contribute to the high drowning rates. “Our water temperatures are much colder than most places,” Barnes explained. “Many people underestimate how quickly hypothermia can set in once they’re wet. That often catches people off guard.”
The ‘Kids Don’t Float’ program, active statewide, aims to prevent drownings by providing free life vests and educational resources to families. Life vests are readily available at many public lakes, making it an accessible safety measure.
Barnes emphasized the critical role of life jackets in preventing drowning incidents. “Because the water is so cold, it often takes your breath away if you fall in unexpectedly. The natural reaction is to take a deep breath, which can lead to water inhalation and drowning,” he said.
“Drowning can happen to anyone — even experienced swimmers and rescue personnel. Wearing a life vest is essential and can save lives. It’s just not worth the risk to go without one.”
As Alaska’s boating community gears up for the holiday weekend, the Anchorage Fire Department encourages everyone to stay vigilant and prioritize safety on the water.
